IRS Forms for Tax Debt: Which Form Fits Your Situation
The short answer
Most IRS tax debt situations map to one of about a dozen IRS forms: Form 9465 for a payment plan request, Forms 433-F, 433-A and 433-B for financial statements, Form 656 for an offer in compromise, Form 12153 or 9423 for an appeal, and Form 2848 or 8821 to let someone else deal with the IRS for you. The table below matches each situation to its form and to our page about it. Every form is free to download from irs.gov, and the current revision dates come from the IRS forms and publications list, checked November 2026.
Your situation and the form the IRS uses
| Your situation | The form | Our page |
|---|---|---|
| You owe and want monthly payments, but cannot use the IRS online payment tool | Form 9465, Payment Plan Request | Form 9465 |
| The IRS asked for your income, expenses and assets before a payment plan or a hardship delay | Form 433-F, Collection Information Statement | Form 433-F |
| The IRS or IRS Appeals asked an individual for a full financial statement | Form 433-A | Form 433-A |
| The IRS asked a corporation, partnership or LLC for a financial statement | Form 433-B | Form 433-B |
| You cannot pay in full and want to settle for less | Form 656, inside the Form 656-B booklet | Form 656 |
| You believe you do not owe all or part of the tax | Form 656-L | Form 656-L |
| You want a penalty or interest removed or refunded in writing | Form 843 | Form 843 |
| You received a lien or levy notice that offers a Collection Due Process hearing | Form 12153 | Form 12153 |
| You disagree with a lien, levy, seizure, or a rejected or terminated payment plan | Form 9423 | Form 9423 |
| You want an enrolled agent, CPA or attorney to act for you | Form 2848 | Form 2848 |
| You want someone to see your IRS records without representing you | Form 8821 | Form 8821 |
| Only your spouse or former spouse should owe a joint tax | Form 8857 | Form 8857 |
| You are selling or refinancing a property that a federal tax lien attaches to | Form 14135 | Form 14135 |
| Your tax problem causes financial difficulty and normal IRS channels have not worked | Form 911 | Form 911 |
Current revisions and Spanish versions
The IRS updates forms on its own schedule, so an old copy can be out of date. These are the revisions shown in the irs.gov forms list, checked November 2026.
| Form | Current revision on irs.gov | Spanish version on irs.gov |
|---|---|---|
| 9465 | December 2026 | 9465 (SP), December 2026 |
| 433-F | July 2024 | 433-F (SP), July 2024 |
| 433-A | June 2026 | 433-A (SP), July 2022 |
| 433-B | June 2026 | 433-B (SP), June 2026 |
| 656 and 656-B booklet | April 2026 | 656-B (SP), April 2026 |
| 656-L | July 2026 | 656-L (SP), May 2024 |
| 843 | December 2024 | None listed |
| 12153 | July 2022 | 12153 (SP), July 2022 |
| 9423 | February 2020 | None listed |
| 2848 | January 2021 | 2848 (SP), January 2021 |
| 8821 | January 2021 | 8821 (SP), January 2021 |
| 8857 | June 2021 | 8857 (SP), July 2021 |
| 14135 | November 2024 | None listed |
| 911 | June 2026 | 911 (SP), June 2026 |
How to use these pages
- Find your situation in the first table and open our page for that form.
- Read what the form is for and who files it, then open the IRS page or PDF we link. We never host a copy of an IRS form.
- Check whether the IRS offers an online option first. For a payment plan or an offer in compromise, it often does.
- Download the form from irs.gov on the day you use it, so you have the current revision.
What these pages do not do
They explain what each form is for, who files it and how it reaches the IRS. They do not tell you what to write on any line, because that depends on your facts. For that, the IRS instructions are the source, and a licensed professional (enrolled agent, CPA or attorney) or a Low Income Taxpayer Clinic can look at your case.
FAQ
Do IRS forms cost anything?
No. Every form on this page can be downloaded from irs.gov at no cost. Some programs charge a fee when you apply, such as the $205 offer in compromise application fee listed in the Form 656-B booklet, but the form itself is free.
Where do I get the current version of an IRS form?
From irs.gov. The IRS forms list shows the current revision date for each form; the dates in our table were checked November 2026.
Does the IRS publish these forms in Spanish?
For many of them, yes. The irs.gov forms list includes Spanish versions of Forms 9465, 433-F, 433-A, 433-B, 656-B, 656-L, 12153, 2848, 8821, 8857 and 911, as of November 2026.
Which form do I use to ask for a payment plan?
Individuals who owe $50,000 or less can apply online instead of filing a form, according to the Form 9465 instructions. Form 9465 is the paper request for those who cannot or do not want to use the online tool.